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Bird Evolution
by Stephen Caesar
Contrary to popular belief and media
propaganda, the evidence for the evolution of birds from ancestral
dinosaurs is not indisputable. Movies like "Jurassic Park," as
well as numerous popular books and articles on the subject, attempt to
make people believe that the theory of birds having evolved out of
dinosaurs is an open-and-shut case.
This is not quite true. The
evidence of the alleged transition from dinosaur to bird is lacking in the
fossil record, as George E. Watson, Curator of Birds at the Smithsonian
Institution, admitted: "Not until the late Cretaceous, some 50
million years after Archaeopteryx (supposedly the ancestor of all modern
birds), do birds appear in the fossil record in North America. The gap
seems illogical. The sudden burst of a diverse bird life, including some
species remarkably close to modern families, implies the presence of
earlier, more primitive birds, but they left no fossil trace."
Commenting on the alleged transition from lizards to birds, Watson admits:
"A scant fossil record tells little of how these adaptive changes
came about…"
Similarly, ornithologist
W.E. Swinton noted: "The origin of birds is largely a matter of
deduction. There is no fossil evidence of the stages through which the
remarkable change from reptile to bird was achieved." Famed
paleontologist John Ostrom of Yale University summed up the problem with
the belief that birds evolved from dinosaurs: "We don’t have the
evidence to support any kind of direct lineal descent. There are too many
gaps in the fossil record. We’re in the business of connecting dots
scattered in time and space."
In addition to this lack of
fossil evidence, there is anatomical evidence coming to light that renders
the dinosaur-to-bird scenario even more unlikely. Ann Burke, a biologist
at the University of North Carolina, and her colleague, Alan Feduccia, an
expert on bird evolution, have come out against the idea that birds
evolved from dinosaurian ancestors.
Writing in the journal
Science, Feduccia gave two chief reasons why the hypothesis of dinosaurs
evolving into birds is erroneous. First, he pointed out that the earliest
birdlike dinosaurs appear in the fossil record millions of years after the
appearance of the first known birds. "Second," he wrote,
"flesh-eating dinosaurs thought to have given rise to birds were
large, earthbound creatures with heavy balancing tails and short
forelimbs. This is absolutely the worst body plan for the evolution of
bird flight."
It is interesting to note
that the above comments all come from committed evolutionists, not
creation scientists. Thus, the statements cannot be dismissed as
"creationist propaganda." The fact is that, even within the
evolutionary camp, the theory of birds having evolved from dinosaurs is
highly in doubt, and the attempt by the media and academia to present the
theory as established fact must be viewed as an act of deliberate
dishonesty.
Stephen Caesar is head of
Bible Proof Ministries, P.O. Box 381914, Cambridge, MA, 02238-1914. He is
currently pursuing his master’s degree in anthropology/archaeology at
Harvard.
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